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NSE5_FAZ-7.2 Fortinet NSE 5 - FortiAnalyzer 7.2 Analyst Question and Answers

Question # 4

Which statement correctly describes the management extensions available on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Management extensions do not require additional licenses.

B.

Management extensions allow FortiAnalyzer to act as a ForbSIEM supervisor.

C.

Management extensions require a dedicated VM for best performance.

D.

Management extensions may require a minimum number of CPU cores to run.

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Question # 5

A play book contains five tasks in total. An administrator executed the playbook and four out of five tasks finished successfully, but one task failed. What will be the status of the playbook after its execution?

A.

Success

B.

Failed

C.

Running

D.

Upstream_failed

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Question # 6

Which two actions should an administrator take to view Compromised Hosts on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

A.

Enable web filtering in firewall policies on FortiGate devices, and make sure these logs are sent to FortiAnalyzer.

B.

Make sure all endpoints are reachable by FortiAnalyzer.

C.

Enable device detection on an interface on the FortiGate devices that are connected to the FortiAnalyzer device.

D.

Subscribe FortiAnalyzer to FortiGuard to keep its local threat database up to date.

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Question # 7

Which statement describes a dataset in FortiAnalyzer?

A.

They determine what data is retrieved from the database.

B.

They provide the layout used for reports.

C.

They are used to set the data included in templates.

D.

They define the chart types to be used in reports.

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Question # 8

What remote authentication servers can you configure to validate your FortiAnalyzer administrator logons? (Choose three)

A.

RADIUS

B.

Local

C.

LDAP

D.

PKI

E.

TACACS+

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Question # 9

What is the best approach to handle a hard disk failure on a FortiAnalyzer that supports hardware RAID?

A.

Hot swap the disk.

B.

There is no need to do anything because the disk will self-recover.

C.

Run execute format disk to format and restart the FortiAnalyzer device.

D.

Shut down FortiAnalyzer and replace the disk

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Question # 10

What are two effects of enabling auto-cache in a FortiAnalyzer report? (Choose two.)

A.

The size of newly generated reports is optimized to conserve disk space.

B.

FortiAnalyzer local cache is used to store generated reports.

C.

When new logs are received, the hard-cache data is updated automatically.

D.

The generation time for reports is decreased.

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Question # 11

An administrator has configured the following settings:

config system global

set log-checksum md5-auth

end

What is the significance of executing this command?

A.

This command records the log file MD5 hash value.

B.

This command records passwords in log files and encrypts them.

C.

This command encrypts log transfer between FortiAnalyzer and other devices.

D.

This command records the log file MD5 hash value and authentication code.

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Question # 12

Which clause is considered mandatory in SELECT statements used by the FortiAnalyzer to generate reports?

A.

FROM

B.

LIMIT

C.

WHERE

D.

ORDER BY

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Question # 13

In the FortiAnalyzer FortiView, source and destination IP addresses from FortiGate devices arenotresolving to a hostname.

How can you resolve the source and destination IP addresses, without introducing any additional performance impact to FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Resolve IP addresses on a per-ADOM basis to reduce delay on FortiView while IPs resolve

B.

Configure# set resolve-ip enablein the system FortiView settings

C.

Configure local DNS servers on FortiAnalyzer

D.

Resolve IP addresses on FortiGate

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Question # 14

An administrator has moved FortiGate A from the root ADOM to ADOM1.

Which two statements are true regarding logs? (Choose two.)

A.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

B.

Archived logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

C.

Logs will be presented in both ADOMs immediately after the move.

D.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM after you rebuild the ADOM1 SQL database.

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Question # 15

What are the operating modes of FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two)

A.

Standalone

B.

Manager

C.

Analyzer

D.

Collector

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Question # 16

For which two purposes would you use the commandset log checksum? (Choose two.)

A.

To help protect against man-in-the-middle attacks during log upload from FortiAnalyzer to an SFTP server

B.

To prevent log modification or tampering

C.

To encrypt log communications

D.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

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Question # 17

A rogue administrator was accessing FortiAnalyzer without permission, and you are tasked to see what activity was performed by that rogue administrator on FortiAnalyzer.

What can you do on FortiAnalyzer to accomplish this?

A.

Click FortiView and generate a report for that administrator.

B.

Click Task Monitor and view the tasks performed by that administrator.

C.

Click Log View and generate a report for that administrator.

D.

View the tasks performed by the rogue administrator in Fabric View.

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Question # 18

Which SQL query is in the correct order to query the database in the FortiAnslyzer?

A.

SELECT devid FROM Slog GROOP BY devid WHERE * user' =* USERl'

B.

SELECT devid WHERE 'u3er'='USERl' FROM $ log GROUP BY devid

C.

SELECT devid FROM Slog- WHERE *user' =' USERl' GROUP BY devid

D.

FROM Slog WHERE 'user* =' USERl' SELECT devid GROUP BY devid

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Question # 19

Refer to the exhibit.

What is the purpose of using the Chart Builder feature on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a dataset and chart automatically, based on the filtered search results.

B.

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a chart and chart automatically, on the top 100 log entries.

C.

This feature allows you to build a chart under FortiView.

D.

You can add charts to generated reports using this feature.

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Question # 20

Which two elements are contained in a system backup created on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

A.

System information

B.

Logs from registered devices

C.

Report information

D.

Database snapshot

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Question # 21

What can the CLI command # diagnose test application oftpd 3 help you to determine?

A.

What devices and IP addresses are connecting to FortiAnalyzer

B.

What logs, if any, are reaching FortiAnalyzer

C.

What ADOMs are enabled and configured

D.

What devices are registered and unregistered

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Question # 22

Which statement is true regarding Macros on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Macros are ADOM specific and each ADOM will have unique macros relevant to that ADOM.

B.

Macros are supported only on the FortiGate ADOM.

C.

Macros are useful in generating excel log files automatically based on the reports settings.

D.

Macros are predefined templates for reports and cannot be customized.

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Question # 23

For proper log correlation between the logging devices and FortiAnalyzer, FortiAnalyzer and all registered

devices should:

A.

Use DNS

B.

Use host name resolution

C.

Use real-time forwarding

D.

Use an NTP server

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Question # 24

How are logs forwarded when FortiAnalyzer is using aggregation mode?

A.

Logs are forwarded as they are received and content files are uploaded at a scheduled time.

B.

Logs and content files are stored and uploaded at a scheduled time.

C.

Logs are forwarded as they are received.

D.

Logs and content files are forwarded as they are received.

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Question # 25

Which two methods can you use to send event notifications when an event occurs that matches a configured

event handler? (Choose two.)

A.

SMS

B.

Email

C.

SNMP

D.

IM

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Question # 26

An administrator has moved FortiGate A from the root ADOM to ADOM1. However, the administrator is not able to generate reports for FortiGate A in ADOM1.

What should the administrator do to solve this issue?

A.

Use the execute sql-local rebuild-db command to rebuild all ADOM databases.

B.

Use the execute sql-local rebuild-adom ADOM1 command to rebuild the ADOM database.

C.

Use the execute sql-report run ADOM1 command to run a report.

D.

Use the execute sql-local rebuild-adom root command to rebuild the ADOM database.

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Question # 27

Consider the CLI command:

What is the purpose of the command?

A.

To add a unique tag to each log to prove that it came from this FortiAnalyzer

B.

To add the MD5 hash value and authentication code

C.

To add a log file checksum

D.

To encrypt log communications

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Question # 28

Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows “remoteservergroup” is an authentication server group with LDAP and RADIUS servers.

Which two statements express the significance of enabling “Match all users on remote server” when configuring a new administrator? (Choose two.)

A.

It creates a wildcard administrator using LDAP and RADIUS servers.

B.

Administrator can log in to FortiAnalyzer using their credentials on remote servers LDAP and RADIUS.

C.

Use remoteadmin from LDAP and RADIUS servers will be able to log in to FortiAnalyzer at anytime.

D.

It allows administrators to use two-factor authentication.

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Question # 29

On FortiAnalyzer, what is a wildcard administrator account?

A.

An account that permits access to members of an LDAP group

B.

An account that allows guest access with read-only privileges

C.

An account that requires two-factor authentication

D.

An account that validates against any user account on a FortiAuthenticator

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Question # 30

Logs are being deleted from one of your ADOMs earlier that the configured setting for archiving in your data policy. What is the most likely problem?

A.

The total disk space is insufficient and you need to add other disk.

B.

CPU resources are too high.

C.

The ADOM disk quota is set too low based on log rates.

D.

Logs in that ADOM are being forwarded in real-time to another FortiAnalyzer device.

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Question # 31

What is the purpose of employing RAID with FortiAnalyzer?

A.

To introduce redundancy to your log data

B.

To provide data separation between ADOMs

C.

To separate analytical and archive data

D.

To back up your logs

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Question # 32

Refer to the exhibit.

The image displays the configuration of a FortiAnalyzer the administrator wants to join to an existing HA cluster.

What can you conclude from the configuration displayed?

A.

This FortiAnalyzer will join to the existing HA cluster as the primary.

B.

This FortiAnalyzer is configured to receive logs in its port1.

C.

This FortiAnalyzer will trigger a failover after losing communication with its peers for 10 seconds.

D.

After joining to the cluster, this FortiAnalyzer will keep an updated log database.

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Question # 33

What must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to upload a FortiAnalyzer report to a supported external server?

(Choose two.)

A.

SFTP, FTP, or SCP server

B.

Mail server

C.

Output profile

D.

Report scheduling

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Question # 34

Which statements are correct regarding FortiAnalyzer reports? (Choose two)

A.

FortiAnalyzer provides the ability to create custom reports.

B.

FortiAnalyzer glows you to schedule reports to run.

C.

FortiAnalyzer includes pre-defined reports only.

D.

FortiAnalyzer allows reporting for FortiGate devices only.

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Question # 35

Refer to the exhibit.

Which image corresponds to the packet capture shown in the exhibit?

A)

B)

C)

D)

A.

Option A

B.

Option B

C.

Option C

D.

Option D

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Question # 36

FortiAnalyzer uses the Optimized Fabric Transfer Protocok (OFTP) over SSL for what purpose?

A.

To upload logs to an SFTP server

B.

To prevent log modification during backup

C.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

D.

To encrypt log communication between devices

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Question # 37

View the exhibit.

Why is the total quota less than the total system storage?

A.

3.6% of the system storage is already being used.

B.

Some space is reserved for system use, such as storage of compression files, upload files, and temporary report files

C.

The oftpd process has not archived the logs yet

D.

The logfiled process is just estimating the total quota

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Question # 38

When working with FortiAnalyzer reports, what is the purpose of a dataset?

A.

To provide the layout used for reports

B.

To define the chart type to be used

C.

To retrieve data from the database

D.

To set the data included in templates

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Question # 39

What is the purpose of output variables?

A.

To store playbook execution statistics

B.

To use the output of the previous task as the input of the current task

C.

To display details of the connectors used by a playbook

D.

To save all the task settings when a playbook is exported

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Question # 40

What are analytics logs on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Log type Traffic logs.

B.

Logs that roll over when the log file reaches a specific size.

C.

Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL.

D.

Raw logs that are compressed and saved to a log file.

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Question # 41

What is the recommended method of expanding disk space on a FortiAnalyzer VM?

A.

From the VM host manager, add an additional virtual disk and use the #execute lvm extend command to expand the storage

B.

From the VM host manager, expand the size of the existing virtual disk

C.

From the VM host manager, expand the size of the existing virtual disk and use the # execute format disk command to reformat the disk

D.

From the VM host manager, add an additional virtual disk and rebuild your RAID array

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