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FCP_FAZ_AD-7.4 FCP - FortiAnalyzer 7.4 Administrator Question and Answers

Question # 4

For which two purposes would you use the command set log-checksum? (Choose two.)

A.

To encrypt log communications and data

B.

To prevent log modification or tampering

C.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

D.

To protect log data from man-in-the-middle attacks

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Question # 5

What are analytics logs on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Log type Traffic logs.

B.

Logs that roll over when the log file reaches a specific size.

C.

Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL.

D.

Raw logs that are compressed and saved to a log file.

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Question # 6

What is the purpose of output variables?

A.

To store playbook execution statistics

B.

To use the output of the previous task as the input of the current task

C.

To display details of the connectors used by a playbook

D.

To save all the task settings when a playbook is exported

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Question # 7

Which two statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer operating modes? (Choose two.)

A.

When in collector mode, FortiAnalyzer collects logs from multiple devices and forwards these logs in the original binary format.

B.

Collector mode is the default operating mode.

C.

When in collector mode. FortiAnalyzer supports event management and reporting features.

D.

By deploying different FortiAnalyzer devices with collector and analyzer mode in a network, you can improve the overall performance of log receiving, analysis, and reporting

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Question # 8

Which three RAID configurations provide fault tolerance on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose three.)

A.

RAIDO

B.

RAID 5

C.

RAID1

D.

RAID 6+0

E.

RAID 0+0

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Question # 9

What is the purpose of trigger variables?

A.

To display statistics about the playbook runtime

B.

To use information from the trigger to filter the action in a task

C.

To provide the trigger information to make the playbook start running

D.

To store the start times of playbooks with On_Schedule triggers

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Question # 10

The connection status of a new device on FortiAnalyzer is listed as Unauthorized.

What does that status mean?

A.

It is a device whose registration has not yet been accepted in FortiAnalvzer.

B.

It is a device that has not yet been assigned an ADOM.

C.

It is a device that is waiting for you to configure a pre-shared key.

D.

It is a device that FortiAnalvzer does not support.

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Question # 11

Which two statements about deleting ADOMs are true? (Choose two.)

A.

Logs must be purged or migrated before you can delete an ADOM.

B.

ADOMs with registered devices cannot be deleted.

C.

Default ADOMs cannot be deleted.

D.

The status of the ADOMs must be unlocked.

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Question # 12

Which two actions should an administrator take to view Compromised Hosts on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

A.

Enable web filtering in firewall policies on FortiGate devices, and make sure these logs are sent to FortiAnalyzer.

B.

Make sure all endpoints are reachable by FortiAnalyzer.

C.

Enable device detection on an interface on the FortiGate devices that are connected to the FortiAnalyzer device.

D.

Subscribe FortiAnalyzer to FortiGuard to keep its local threat database up to date.

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Question # 13

Which statement about the FortiSOAR management extension is correct?

A.

It requires a FortiManager configured to manage FortiGate

B.

It requires a dedicated FortiSOAR device or VM.

C.

It does not include a limited trial by default.

D.

It runs as a docker container on FortiAnalyzer

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Question # 14

What FortiGate process caches logs when FortiAnalyzer is not reachable?

A.

logfiled

B.

sqlplugind

C.

oftpd

D.

miglogd

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Question # 15

A play book contains five tasks in total. An administrator executed the playbook and four out of five tasks finished successfully, but one task failed. What will be the status of the playbook after its execution?

A.

Success

B.

Failed

C.

Running

D.

Upstream_failed

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Question # 16

Which two statement are true regardless initial Logs sync and Log Data Sync for Ha on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

By default, Log Data Sync is disabled on all backup devise.

B.

Log Data Sync provides real-time log synchronization to all backup devices.

C.

With initial Logs Sync, when you add a unit to an HA cluster, the primary device synchronizes its logs with the backup device.

D.

When Logs Data Sync is turned on, the backup device will reboot and then rebuilt the log database with the synchronized logs.

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Question # 17

What is the purpose of the following CLI command?

A.

To add a log file checksum

B.

To add the MD’s hash value and authentication code

C.

To add a unique tag to each log to prove that it came from this FortiAnalyzer

D.

To encrypt log communications

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Question # 18

On the RAID management page, the disk status is listed as Initializing.

What does the status Initializing indicate about what the FortiAnalyzer is currently doing?

A.

FortiAnalyzer is ensuring that the parity data of a redundant drive is valid

B.

FortiAnalyzer is writing data to a newly added hard drive to restore it to an optimal state

C.

FortiAnalyzer is writing to all of its hard drives to make the array fault tolerant

D.

FortiAnalyzer is functioning normally

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Question # 19

An administrator has moved a FortiGate device from the root ADOM to ADOM1.

Which two statements are true regarding logs? (Choose two.)

A.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

B.

Archived logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM automatically.

C.

Logs will be present in both ADOMs immediately after the move.

D.

Analytics logs will be moved to ADOM1 from the root ADOM after you rebuild the database.

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Question # 20

In order for FortiAnalyzer to collect logs from a FortiGate device, what configuration is required? (Choose two.)

A.

Remote logging must be enabled on FortiGate

B.

Log encryption must be enabled

C.

ADOMs must be enabled

D.

FortiGate must be registered with FortiAnalyzer

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Question # 21

The admin administrator is failing to register a FortiClient EMS on the FortiAnalyzer device.

What can be the reason for this failure?

A.

FortiAnalyzer is in an HA cluster.

B.

ADOM mode should be set to advanced, in order to register the FortiClient EMS device.

C.

ADOMs are not enabled on FortiAnalyzer.

D.

A separate license is required on FortiAnalyzer in order to register the FortiClient EMS device.

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Question # 22

Which process is responsible for enforcing the log file size?

A.

oftpd

B.

miglogd

C.

sqlplugind

D.

logfiled

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Question # 23

Which statements are true regarding securing communications between FortiAnalyzer and FortiGate with IPsec? (Choose two.)

A.

Must configure the FortiAnalyzer end of the tunnel only--the FortiGate end is auto-negotiated.

B.

Must establish an IPsec tunnel ID and pre-shared key.

C.

IPsec cannot be enabled if SSL is enabled as well.

D.

IPsec is only enabled through the CLI on FortiAnalyzer.

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Question # 24

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the HA configuration settings of a FortiAnalyzer device.

The administrator wants to join this FortiAnalyzer to an existing HA cluster. What can you conclude from the configuration displayed?

A.

After joining the cluster, this FortiAnalyzer will forward received logs to its peers.

B.

This FortiAnalyzer will trigger a failover after losing communication with its peers for 10 seconds.

C.

This FortiAnalyzer is configured to route HA traffic through a gateway.

D.

This FortiAnalyzer will join the existing HA cluster as the secondary.

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Question # 25

View the exhibit:

What does the 1000MB maximum for disk utilization refer to?

A.

The disk quota for the FortiAnalyzer model

B.

The disk quota for all devices in the ADOM

C.

The disk quota for each device in the ADOM

D.

The disk quota for the ADOM type

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Question # 26

What is the purpose of a predefined template on the FortiAnalyzer?

A.

It can be edited and modified as required

B.

It specifies the report layout which contains predefined texts, charts, and macros

C.

It specifies report settings which contains time period, device selection, and schedule

D.

It contains predefined data to generate mock reports

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Question # 27

What are two effects of enabling auto-cache in a FortiAnalyzer report? (Choose two.)

A.

The size of newly generated reports is optimized to conserve disk space.

B.

FortiAnalyzer local cache is used to store generated reports.

C.

When new logs are received, the hard-cache data is updated automatically.

D.

The generation time for reports is decreased.

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Question # 28

FortiAnalyzer uses the Optimized Fabric Transfer Protocok (OFTP) over SSL for what purpose?

A.

To upload logs to an SFTP server

B.

To prevent log modification during backup

C.

To send an identical set of logs to a second logging server

D.

To encrypt log communication between devices

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Question # 29

If you upgrade your FortiAnalyzer firmware, what report elements can be affected?

A.

Output profiles

B.

Report settings

C.

Report scheduling

D.

Custom datasets

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Question # 30

Why run the command diagnose sql status sqlplugind?

A.

To list the current SQL processes running

B.

To check what is the database log insertion status

C.

To display the SOL query connections and hcache status

D.

To view the current hcache size

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Question # 31

Refer to the exhibit.

Which statement is correct regarding the event displayed?

A.

The security risk was blocked or dropped.

B.

The security event risk is considered open.

C.

An incident was created from this event.

D.

The risk source is isolated.

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Question # 32

What can you do on FortiAnalyzer to restrict administrative access from specific locations?

A.

Configure trusted hosts for that administrator.

B.

Enable geo-location services on accessible interface.

C.

Configure two-factor authentication with a remote RADIUS server.

D.

Configure an ADOM for respective location.

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Question # 33

What is the purpose of using prefilters when configuring event handlers?

A.

They limit which logs are checked for matches by the other filters.

B.

They can filter the logs before they are processed by FortiAnalyzer

C.

They download new filters to be used in event handlers.

D.

They are common filters applied simultaneously to all event handlers.

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Question # 34

Which two statements are true regarding ADOM modes? (Choose two.)

A.

You can only change ADOM modes through CLI.

B.

In normal mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is fixed and cannot be modified, but in advance mode, the disk quota of the ADOM is flexible because new devices are added to the ADOM.

C.

In an advanced mode ADOM. you can assign FortiGate VDOMs from a single FortiGate device to multiple FortiAnalyzer ADOMs.

D.

Normal mode is the default ADOM mode.

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Question # 35

Which daemon is responsible for enforcing raw log file size?

A.

logfiled

B.

oftpd

C.

sqlplugind

D.

miglogd

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Question # 36

Which two elements are contained in a system backup created on FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

A.

System information

B.

Logs from registered devices

C.

Report information

D.

Database snapshot

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Question # 37

Which two statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer log forwarding? (Choose two.)

A.

Both modes, forwarding and aggregation, support encryption of logs between devices.

B.

In aggregation mode, you can forward logs to syslog and CEF servers as well.

C.

Aggregation mode stores logs and content files and uploads them to another FortiAnalyzer device at a scheduled time.

D.

Forwarding mode forwards logs in real time only to other FortiAnalyzer devices.

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Question # 38

Refer to the exhibit.

What does the data point at 14:55 tell you?

A.

The received rate is almost at its maximum for this device

B.

The sqlplugind daemon is behind in log indexing by two logs

C.

Logs are being dropped

D.

Raw logs are reaching FortiAnalyzer faster than they can be indexed

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Question # 39

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the partial outputs displayed, which devices can be members of a FortiAnalyzer Fabric?

A.

FortiAnalyzerl and FortiAnalyzer3

B.

FortiAnalyzer1 and FortiAnalyzer2

C.

All devices listed can be members

D.

FortiAnalyzer2 and FortiAnalyzer3

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Question # 40

Which two parameters impact the amount of reserved disk space required by FortiAnalyzer? (Choose two.)

A.

Total quota

B.

License type

C.

RAID level

D.

Disk size

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Question # 41

Which process caches logs on FortiGate when FortiAnalyzer is not reachable?

A.

logfiled

B.

miglogd

C.

sqlplugind

D.

oftpd

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Question # 42

NO: 5

Which FortiAnalyzer feature allows you to retrieve the archived logs matching a specific timeframe from

another FortiAnalyzer device?

A.

Log upload

B.

Indicators of Compromise

C.

Log forwarding an aggregation mode

D.

Log fetching

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Question # 43

Which tabs do not appear when FortiAnalyzer is operating in Collector mode?

A.

FortiView

B.

Event Management

C.

Device Manger

D.

Reporting

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Question # 44

In FortiAnalyzer’s FormView, source and destination IP addresses from FortiGate devices are not resolving to

a hostname. How can you resolve the source and destination IPs, without introducing any additional

performance impact to FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Configure local DNS servers on FortiAnalyzer

B.

Resolve IPs on FortiGate

C.

Configure # set resolve-ip enable in the system FortiView settings

D.

Resolve IPs on a per-ADOM basis to reduce delay on FortiView while IPs resolve

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Question # 45

What statements are true regarding FortiAnalyzer 's treatment of high availability (HA) dusters? (Choose two)

A.

FortiAnalyzer distinguishes different devices by their serial number.

B.

FortiAnalyzer receives logs from d devices in a duster.

C.

FortiAnalyzer receives bgs only from the primary device in the cluster.

D.

FortiAnalyzer only needs to know (he serial number of the primary device in the cluster-it automaticaly discovers the other devices.

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Question # 46

Which statement about the FortiSIEM management extension is correct?

A.

Allows you to manage the entire life cycle of a threat or breach.

B.

Its use of the available disk space is capped at 50%.

C.

It requires a licensed FortiSIEM supervisor.

D.

It can be installed as a dedicated VM.

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Question # 47

Which two settings must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to allow non-local administrators to authenticate to FortiAnalyzer with any user account in a single LDAP group? (Choose two.)

A.

A local wildcard administrator account

B.

A remote LDAP server

C.

A trusted host profile that restricts access to the LDAP group

D.

An administrator group

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Question # 48

How can you configure FortiAnalyzer to permit administrator logins from only specific locations?

A.

Use static routes

B.

Use administrative profiles

C.

Use trusted hosts

D.

Use secure protocols

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Question # 49

What are analytics logs on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

Logs that are saved in the active log file with the. log extension.

B.

Logs that are compressed and saved to a log file with the, gz extension.

C.

Logs that are rolled over when the log file reaches a specific size.

D.

Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL database.

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Question # 50

What is required to authorize a FortiGate on FortiAnalyzer using Fabric authorization?

A.

A FortiGate ADOM

B.

The FortiGate serial number

C.

A pre-shared key

D.

Valid FortiAnalyzer credentials

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Question # 51

FortiAnalyzer reports are dropping analytical data from 15 days ago, even though the data policy setting for

analytics logs is 60 days.

What is the most likely problem?

A.

Quota enforcement is acting on analytical data before a report is complete

B.

Logs are rolling before the report is run

C.

CPU resources are too high

D.

Disk utilization for archive logs is set for 15 days

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Question # 52

What must you configure on FortiAnalyzer to upload a FortiAnalyzer report to a supported external server?

(Choose two.)

A.

SFTP, FTP, or SCP server

B.

Mail server

C.

Output profile

D.

Report scheduling

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Question # 53

What does the disk status Degraded mean for RAID management?

A.

The hard drive is no longer being used by the RAID controller.

B.

One or more drives are missing from the FortiAnalyzer unit.

C.

The device is writing data to the disk to restore the volume to an optimal state.

D.

FortiAnalyzer determined that the parity data in the disk is not valid.

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Question # 54

Refer to the exhibit.

What is the purpose of using the Chart Builder feature on FortiAnalyzer?

A.

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a dataset and chart automatically, based on the filtered search results.

B.

In Log View, this feature allows you to build a chart and chart automatically, on the top 100 log entries.

C.

This feature allows you to build a chart under FortiView.

D.

You can add charts to generated reports using this feature.

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