H13-624_V5.5 HCIP-Storage V5.5 Question and Answers

This question addresses the process of adding DPC nodes in Huawei OceanStor Pacific systems. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)* states: “To add DPC nodes, engineers can use DeviceManager to either manually add nodes by entering the management IP address or batch import nodes using a template. For manual addition, the management IP address is required to establish communication with the node. For batch import, a template must be downloaded, filled with node details, and uploaded to complete the process. Authentication is required in both modes to ensure secure node addition.” Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: False. Authentication is required for both manual and batch methods to validate node addition.

- Option B: True. The material confirms that the management IP address is required for manual node addition.

- Option C: False. The service IP address is not used for node addition; the management IP is needed.

- Option D: True. The material describes the batch import process as requiring a filled template upload.

Thus, options B and D are true.

This question addresses the behavior of remote replication consistency groups in Huawei storage systems, such as OceanStor Dorado or Pacific series. According to the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: Storage Design and Implementation)*, a consistency group ensures that multiple remote replication tasks operate as a single unit to maintain data consistency across LUNs or volumes. The material states: “In a remote replication consistency group, if one replication task fails (e.g., due to a link failure or configuration issue), the entire consistency group is affected, and other tasks do not continue running normally. The system suspends all tasks in the group to preserve data consistency until the faulty task is resolved or manually split.” This ensures that dependent data sets remain synchronized. Therefore, the statement that other tasks run normally without waiting for the faulty task is false, as the consistency group halts all tasks to maintain integrity.

The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* details the low-level design (LLD) mode for Huawei scale-out storage: “In LLD mode, the Storage Deployment Tool (SDT) is used to plan nodes, networks, and clusters, generating a configuration file that guides subsequent installation and deployment.” The SDT ensures precise configuration for complex deployments, making it the correct tool for this task.

This question pertains to Quality of Service (QoS) features in Huawei OceanStor Pacific series storage systems. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)* describes: “The OceanStor Pacific series supports the traffic shaping feature, which uses the classic token bucket algorithm to control the upper limit of traffic. When tokens in the bucket are insufficient, the system generates and adds tokens based on the operations per second (OPS) and bandwidth limits defined for the QoS control object.” Traffic shaping regulates data flow to preventnetwork congestion and ensure fair resource allocation, making it the correct feature name for this description.

The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* confirms: “The CLI command ‘show license_active’ is used to query details of activated licenses on Huawei flash storage systems, including license status and features enabled.” This makes the statement true, as the command is a standard tool for license management.

Huawei scale-out storage, like OceanStor Pacific, uses multiple network planes. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)* states:

- Option A: True. “The internal management network handles communication for deployment, upgrades, resource configuration, alarms, and certificate updates.”

- Option B: False. “In DPC scenarios, the back-end storage network is used for internal communication between storage nodes and OSDs, not for DPC-to-OSD data transfer, which occurs over the service network.”

- Option C: True. “The management network connects to the customer’s management infrastructure for system administration.”

- Option D: True. “The service network interfaces with applications via S3, HDFS, NFS, CIFS, and POSIX.”

Thus, option B is false.

The HyperMetro feature in Huawei OceanStor Pacific series provides active-active storage with high availability. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: Storage Design and Implementation)* states: “HyperMetro supports incremental synchronization. In the event of a site failure, the site that wins arbitration (via quorum server or static priority) continues services in single-write mode. After the faulty site recovers, HyperMetro resumes dual-write mode and synchronizes incremental data generated during the fault to the recovered site, ensuring data consistency.” This process ensuresminimal data loss and seamless recovery, making the statement true. The material emphasizes that incremental synchronization reduces the bandwidth and time required compared to full synchronization.

This question addresses issues with enabling object services in Huawei OceanStor Pacific 9550 systems, as covered in the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)*. The material outlines prerequisites for enabling object services, including time synchronization. Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: Possible cause. The material states: “Manual time adjustments on cluster nodes can cause inconsistencies in conflict handling, preventing object services from being enabled.”

- Option B: Possible cause. The material notes: “Lack of NTP synchronization or use of different NTP sources can lead to time discrepancies, causing object service failures.”

- Option C: Not a cause. The material clarifies: “Namespaces with the same name under the same account are allowed in OceanStor Pacific, as they are managed uniquely per tenant or bucket.” This does not prevent object service enablement.

- Option D: Possible cause. The material confirms: “Inconsistent NTP clocks between the storage cluster and client can disrupt object service operations, as time synchronization is critical for protocols like S3.”

Thus, option C is not a possible cause.

The software installation process for Huawei OceanStor Pacific scale-out storage systems is detailed in the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)*. Let’s evaluate each option:

- Option A: True. The material states: “For block service installation with converged compute and storage nodes, each node requires at least 20 vCPUs to support management and data processing tasks.”

- Option B: True. The material confirms: “In converged deployments, the disk quantity difference between any two nodes in a storage pool must not exceed 2 or 30% of the disk count on the node with the most disks to ensure balanced performance.”

- Option C: False. The material explains: “Wizard-based software installation automates node addition, network configuration, and control cluster creation via DeviceManager, reducing manual steps. Engineers do not need to perform these tasks manually before installing the OceanStor Pacific software.” This makes the statement incorrect.

- Option D: True. The material notes: “DPC installation requires a minimum of 20 GB of memory on compute nodes to ensure stable operation.”

Thus, option C is false.

Disk replacement in Huawei OceanStor Pacific 9950 is covered in the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)*: “SmartKit guides disk replacement, requiring engineers to complete pre-processing steps, such as isolating the faulty disk and verifying redundancy, before proceeding with removal and installation.” Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: Incorrect. The material does not specify a 60-second wait after disconnecting the disk; it emphasizes immediate removal after pre-processing.

- Option B: Correct. The material confirms that SmartKit prompts for pre-processing (e.g., disabling the disk) before replacement.

- Option C: Incorrect. There is no 10-minute limit for heat dissipation concerns; the focus is on quick replacement to minimize reconstruction time.

- Option D: Incorrect. No specific 10-second interval is required to prevent disk damage; the material advises prompt insertion after removal.

Thus, option B is true.

The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* describes user roles in Huawei flash storage systems: “The administrator role is a built-in role with full privileges, including managing users, performing system upgrades, changing the system time, powering off the device, and restarting the device.” This role is designed for comprehensive system management, confirming that the statement is true.

This question tests knowledge of the reliability features of the Huawei OceanStor Pacific series, as covered in the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)*. Let’s evaluate each option:

- Option A: False. The training material states: “OceanStor Pacific uses advanced erasure coding (EC) and multi-copy technologies for data reliability, moving beyond traditional disk-level RAID modes.” While RAID-like concepts may be used internally, the system primarily relies on distributed EC or replication, not traditional RAID, making this statement inaccurate.

- Option B: True. The material confirms: “Kunpeng processors integrate multiple chip functions, reducing points of failure and enhancing hardware reliability.” This is a correct statement.

- Option C: True. The material notes: “Link aggregation ensures transmission link redundancy, with automatic switchover or isolation for faulty or subhealthy links, maintaining service continuity.” This is accurate.

- Option D: False. The material clarifies: “Multi-copy technology ensures data redundancy across nodes, but it does not implement intra-node RAID. If a node fails, reliability depends on inter-node copies or EC, and it is not necessarily higher than EC mechanisms, which are optimized for distributed systems.” This makes the statement false, as it misrepresents the technology and its comparative reliability.

Thus, options A and D are false.

The valid write bandwidth calculation for Huawei flash storage accounts for data disks in a RAID configuration. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* explains: “The valid write bandwidth of disks is calculated as the write bandwidth of a single disk multiplied by the number of disks, adjusted by the ratio of data disks to total disks to account for RAID overhead (e.g., parity disks). The formula is: Valid write bandwidth = Write bandwidth of a single disk × Number of disks × (Number of data disks / Total number of disks).” Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: Incorrect. This formula is for read bandwidth and uses system disks, not data disks.

- Option B: Incorrect. It does not account for RAID overhead, which reduces effective bandwidth.

- Option C: Correct. Matches the documented formula for valid write bandwidth.

- Option D: Incorrect. Port bandwidth is unrelated to disk write bandwidth calculations.

Thus, option C is correct.

The OceanStor Pacific series employs data reconstruction to recover from node or disk failures. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)* states: “In OceanStor Pacific, data reconstruction for a faulty disk or node begins automatically based on system policies, but the default delay is not fixed at 15 minutes. The reconstruction start time depends on configurable parameters, such as the system’s fault detection and stabilization period, typically ranging from immediate to several minutes, adjusted via DeviceManager.” The specific claim of a 15-minute delay isnot mentioned in the official documentation, and reconstruction timing is flexible, making the statement false.

The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* describes DME IQ: “DME IQ is a cloud-based management service that supports uploading performance logs and Disk Health Analysis (DHA) logs from Huawei flash storage. DHA logs include routine disk run data, such as health status and I/O statistics, used for predictive maintenance.” This confirms the statement is true.