C_WZADM_2404 SAP Certified Associate - SAP Build Work Zone - Implementation and Administration Question and Answers

SAP Business Application Studio is the recommended IDE for developing UI Integration Cards. SAP Business Application Studio is a modular development environment that provides desktop-like experience for developing business applications on SAP Business Technology Platform. It offers a set of tools and templates to create UI Integration Cards easily and efficiently. SAP Business Application Studio also enables direct deployment of UI Integration Cards to SAP Build Work Zone content repository. References:

SAP Business Application Studio

Direct Deployment of UI Integration Cards to SAP Work Zone

Developing UI Integration Cards

The DWS SCIM API is a REST API based on the System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM 2.0) specification that is used to manage users and user lists in the Digital Workplace Service (DWS) layer of SAP Build Work Zone1. The DWS SCIM API can be used to assign the company administrator role to users who are authorized to manage the entire SAP Build Work Zone tenant2. The company administrator role is required in addition to the role collection that is assigned to users on the SAP BTP subaccount level2.

The other options are incorrect because they are not assigned using the DWS SCIM API, but rather using the Site Manager UI or the Content Manager API. The support administrator role is assigned to users who can access the support tools and troubleshoot issues in SAP Build Work Zone3. The area administrator role is assigned to users who can manage a specific area within SAP Build Work Zone, such as spaces, pages, or notifications. The page content administrator role is assigned to users who can create and edit pages in SAP Build Work Zone.

References:

Explaining APIs and Webhooks, Unit 2, Lesson 3, Slide 5

Manage Administrators Using SCIM API, Section 2.2

About the Site Manager, Section 2.1

[About Roles and Role Assignment Restrictions], Section 2.2

[Create and Edit Pages], Section 3.1

External users are the most restricted user type in SAP Build Work Zone, advanced edition. They are guests of your organization and are given access to only the specific private external workspaces to which they have been invited, as well as to their dedicated home pages (for external users) and their user profile1. Therefore, some actions that external users cannot do are:

Create workspaces: External users cannot create workspaces of any type. They can only join workspaces that they are invited to by internal users or other external users2.

Share user homepages with other external users: External users cannot share their user homepages with other external users. They can only view their own user homepage, which shows the workspaces they are a member of and the content they have recently accessed3.

Access My Workspace: External users cannot access My Workspace, which is a personal workspace for internal users where they can store and manage their own content. External users can only access the workspaces they are invited to and the content they are allowed to see4.

External users can do the following actions:

Post in workspace forums: External users can post in workspace forums of the workspaces they are a member of. They can also subscribe to topics, receive notifications, and mark answers as helpful or correct5.

Upload a custom profile picture: External users can upload a custom profile picture for their user profile. They can also edit their profile information, such as name, email, phone number, and bio.

References:

1: External Users - Overview

2: Managing External Users

3: User Home Page for External Users

4: My Workspace

5: Forum Section

: User Profile

A subscription of SAP Build Work Zone is an application that allows users to access the solution and its features, such as creating and joining workspaces, accessing integrated tools and applications, and personalizing their sites. A service instance of SAP Build Work Zone is a space in SAP BTP where the solution runs and where content packages and UI integration cards can be deployed using APIs. Both the subscription and the service instance require the activation of SAP Cloud Identity Services (IPS) as a prerequisite, but only the subscription requires a post-booster activation of IPS to enable user authentication and authorization. The post-booster activation of IPS is a step that must be performed after creating a subscription of SAP Build Work Zone in the SAP BTP cockpit. It involves configuring the IPS settings, such as the identity provider, the trust configuration, and the role collection mapping. The service instance does not require this step, as it inherits the IPS settings from the subscription. References:

Create a Subscription for SAP Build Work Zone

Create a Space and a Service Instance

Deploy Content Packages Using APIs

Deploy UI Integration Cards Using APIs

 Development artifacts are the components that are created or modified by developers to implement the business requirements of a project. In SAP Activate for SAP Build Work Zone, the development artifacts include launchpad plugins and UI integration cards. Launchpad plugins are extensions that enhance the functionality of the SAP Fiori launchpad, such as adding custom tiles, actions, or notifications. UI integration cards are reusable UI components that display data from different sources in a compact and user-friendly way. Home pages and workspaces are not development artifacts, but configuration artifacts. Configuration artifacts are the settings that are applied by administrators or end users to customize the appearance and behavior of the SAP Build Work Zone service, such as creating home pages, workspaces, or assigning roles and permissions. References:

SAP Build Work Zone Developer Guide, section “Development Artifacts”

SAP Build Work Zone Administrator Guide, section “Configuration Artifacts”

UI Integration Cards are reusable components that display information and application content from different backend systems in a unified and consistent way in SAP BuildWork Zone. They can be deployed to SAP Build Work Zone using one of the following methods:

Admin Console in SAP Build Work Zone: This method allows users to manually upload a ZIP file that contains the UI card definition and resources to the Admin Console UI Integration Cards section, using the Upload Card button. Users can also view, edit, and delete the existing UI cards in the Admin Console1.

SAP Business Application Studio: This method allows users to directly deploy the UI card from SAP Business Application Studio to SAP Build Work Zone, using the UI Integration Card: Deploy to SAP Build Work Zone, advanced edition option in the context menu of the manifest.json file. This method requires the subscription to SAP Business Application Studio to exist on the same subaccount as the subscription to SAP Build Work Zone, and a token-exchange destination to be configured. Users can also package the UI card into a ZIP file and download it for manual upload, using the UI Integration Card: Package option2.

The methods that are not used to deploy UI Integration Cards to SAP Build Work Zone are:

Command Line Interface (CLI): This method is not supported by SAP Build Work Zone, as there is no CLI tool available for UI Integration Cards development or deployment.

Content Manager: This method is used to manage the unstructured content in SAP Build Work Zone, such as blogs, multimedia, surveys, polls, wiki pages, events, knowledge base articles, tasks, and feeds. It is not used to deploy UI Integration Cards, which are considered as structured content3.

The SAP Workflow service provides three SAP Fiori applications for working with workflows in SAP Build Work Zone1:

My Inbox: This application allows you to access and manage your workflow tasks from different sources in one central place2. You can view, approve, reject, forward, or add comments to your tasks, as well as perform mass actions on multiple tasks2. You can also customize the layout and filter options of your inbox, and use the search function to find specific tasks2.

Monitor Workflows: Workflow Definitions: This application allows you to monitor the status and performance of your workflow definitions3. You can view the details of each workflow definition, such as the version, description, start conditions, and context data3. You can also see the number of workflow instances that are running, completed, or failed for each workflow definition, and drill down to the instance level3.

Monitor Workflows: Workflow Instances: This application allows you to monitor the status and performance of your workflow instances. You can view the details of each workflow instance, such as the start time, end time, duration, and current user task. You can also see the graphicalrepresentation of the workflow model, and the log entries for each step of the workflow execution.

References: 1: SAP Workflow Service 2: My Inbox 3: Monitor Workflows: Workflow Definitions : Monitor Workflows: Workflow Instances

This is a REST API based on the System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM 2.0) specification that allows you to assign roles to users directly inside SAP Build Work Zone1.

Admin UI of the SAP BTP subaccount cockpit: This is a graphical user interface that allows you to assign role collections to users on the SAP BTP subaccount level234.

Attribute mapping for the connected Identity Provider: This is a configuration option that allows you to automatically create shadow users and map role collections based on the Groups assertion attribute from the connected Identity Provider1.

References: 2: https://help.sap.com/docs/build-process-automation/sap-build-process-automation/assign-sap-build-work-zone-roles-to-users  1: https://learning.sap.com/learning-journey/implement-and-administer-sap-build-work-zone/explaining-the-provisioning-of-users-and-roles-in-sap-build-work-zone_f81cff40-ea59-49fc-8c9e-65f68b63a812  3: https://developers.sap.com/tutorials/spa-configure-workzone.html  4: https://help.sap.com/docs/btp/sap-business-technology-platform/assign-users-to-role-collections

 Workspace types are the categories that define the visibility and accessibility of workspaces in SAP Build Work Zone. There are three types of workspaces: public, private, and external. Public workspaces are open to all users of the system and can be discovered and joined by anyone. Private workspaces are restricted to invited members only and cannot be searched or accessed by others. External workspaces are created for external users who are not part of the system and can only access the workspace through a unique URL. Hidden and recommended are not workspace types, but workspace attributes. Hidden workspaces are those that are marked as hidden by the workspace owner or administrator and do not appear in the workspace list or recommendations. Recommended workspaces are those that are suggested to the user based on their profile, preferences, or activities. References:

What are SAP Build Work Zone workspaces? |Summer Tutorial Series |Lesson 3: Workspaces, section “Step 1 – Creating a new workspace”

[SAP Build Work Zone Administrator Guide], section “Workspaces”

 Launchpad shell plugins are HTML5 applications that can be deployed to SAP Build Work Zone using SAP Business Application Studio. The deployment process is automated and involves creating a project from a template, adding the shell plugin code, and deploying the project to the SAP BTP subaccount HTML5 application section. The launchpad administrator can then add the shell plugin app to the launchpad using the launchpad configuration cockpit. References:

Exploring Launchpad Plugins - SAP Learning

Add a new HTML5 application to the MTA - SAP Help Portal

Creating and Configuring Shell Plugin Apps - SAP Help Portal

An administrative area is a designated space for subject matter experts to manage content and interact within their lines of business. Company administrators assign area administrators to administrative areas. Area administrators have a subset of company administrator capabilities to perform area-related tasks. The company area is created by default and it is the top level of the internal structure of the site. Information on the company level is visible to all users in the company. There can only be one company level. If you want to add multiple subsidiaries or business areas, you can create different administrative areas for them. References:

Administrative Areas

Area & Workspace Configuration

 To access the administration console of SAP Build Work Zone, you need to have the administrator permission in Digital Workspace Service. This permission is granted by the company administrator or the area administrator of the site that you want to access. Without this permission, you will not see the Administration Console option under your avatar in the User Actions menu. The other options (B, C, and D) are not related to the administration console access, but to the SAP BTP account and subaccount level permissions that are required for setting up SAP Build Work Zone. References:

SAP Build Work Zone, advanced edition - SAP Online Help

SAP Build Work Zone - Implementation and Administration